Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquid petroleum gas or LPG is a colourless and odourless fuel derived from natural gas. LPG contains 90 percent propane. It is extracted in a method called distilling.
Considerations
LPG fuel can be very safe but it must be carefully handled to prevent fire and explosions that could occur with improper installation or maintenance of gas lines. Liquid petroleum gas domestic appliances require correct maintenance and installation in order to prevent accidents.
Prevention
For anyone working directly with liquid petroleum gas, accident prevention training is important. Included in training should be correct ways for refueling and methods for testing for leaks. Training must also include knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to dangers such as loose fittings or damaged hoses.
Emergency Preparation
Liquid petroleum gas could be a hazardous fuel, so workers should know emergency procedures in the event of fires and explosions. Training should involve evacuation, gas leak control and first aid.
Fuel Storage
Storage of tanks - whether a large refueling tank or a small fuel canister - must be at a secure location a safe distance from any building. "No Smoking" warnings should be posted. To ensure tanks are only accessed by authorized personnel, the tanks need to be locked in a secure enclosure that is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are great. The fueling station should have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only people trained to use the fueling station should be permitted to do so. Personnel also must be trained to utilize the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration states that anybody using a forklift must undertake a training course consisting of both in-class and practical, hands-on training. Trainees will be tested to ensure they know the safety problems associated in forklift operation.